Tithe as Worship
Claim
Second link in Rodriguez's chain (see Divine Ownership for the first): because tithe already belongs to God, returning it is an act of worship, not a bill payment or a fundraising transaction. This shows up in Rodriguez's reading on two levels — the timing/setting of tithing, and its moral register.
1. Timing: tithing belongs at the Sabbath worship service
Rodriguez reads Ellen White as placing tithe-giving specifically in the Sabbath service, not as incidental to it:
"On the Sabbath we have thought upon His goodness. We have beheld His work in creation as an evidence of His power in redemption. Our hearts are filled with thankfulness for His great love. And now, before the toil of a week begins, we return to Him His own, and with it an offering to testify our gratitude." — "A Test of Gratitude and Loyalty," Review & Herald, February 4, 1902, par. 8
His conclusion: "Returning our tithes and offerings to God is indeed an act of worship performed during the day of worship, the Sabbath, when God's people come together to worship Him." He also notes a practical/theological doubling here — tithe should be set apart at home first, before the rest of the income is used (citing 1 Corinthians 16:2, 2 Corinthians 9:7), and only then brought to the Sabbath service — a two-step "ritual act" (his phrase) that both protects the tithe from being spent first and expresses, structurally, that God comes first.
2. Register: worship, not gratitude-transaction
This is the more theologically loaded move, and the one worth reading carefully rather than taking Rodriguez's summary at face value. His key citation, confirmed verbatim in the local EGW database:
"'Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse' (Malachi 3:10), is God's command. No appeal is made to gratitude or to generosity. This is a matter of simple honesty. The tithe is the Lord's; and He bids us return to Him that which is His own." — Education, pp. 138–139 (Ed 138.4)
Rodriguez's reading of this passage is the load-bearing interpretive claim here, and it cuts against the node's own title in an interesting way: he argues Ellen White is explicitly not grounding tithing in gratitude, generosity, or (by extension) worshipful feeling — she grounds it in honesty, treating withholding tithe as a violation of "You shall not steal" (Exodus 20:15), not primarily a failure of devotion. His own words: "She has lifted tithing from the realm of a ceremonial or cultic practice to the level of a moral responsibility that is not to be controlled by the state of human emotions or tendencies but by the unwavering principle and value of honesty."
This means "Tithe as Worship" is Rodriguez's title for the practice's proper setting and posture (Sabbath, gratitude, ritual return), not a claim that worshipful feeling is the motivating ground for the obligation — that ground is ownership (see Divine Ownership) and moral honesty. He does separately document a "soteriological motivation" (love toward God for Christ's sacrifice) and describes Ellen White calling tithe "the little tithe" against the magnitude of "the precious ransom paid to redeem fallen man" (Testimonies 4:119) — so gratitude functions as proper accompanying disposition, explicitly not as the reason the obligation exists. Worth being precise about this distinction if this node gets cited elsewhere — "tithe as worship" easily gets flattened into "tithe motivated by gratitude," which is closer to the opposite of what Rodriguez argues Ellen White says.
Cross-reference
Sacred Purpose of Tithe picks up directly from "This is a matter of simple honesty" — the holiness of tithe and the honesty-obligation are, in Rodriguez's reading, two sides of the same claim about tithe's nature, prior to any question of motivation.
HD note
The Malachi 3:8–10 "robbing God" framing is directly biblical (HD 0–1). Rodriguez's specific move — that this rules out gratitude/generosity as the proper motivational register, elevating honesty instead — is his own inference from Ellen White's silence on gratitude in that one passage, generalized into a broader claim about tithing's moral register; a more moderate HD 2–3 claim. See Hermeneutical Distance.
Source
Rodriguez, Tithing in the Writings of Ellen G. White (BRI, 2001), Section II.C ("Nature of Tithe"),
pp. 11–12, and Section IV.B ("Collecting the Tithe"), p. 23 — tithing-in-the-writings-of-ellen-white.pdf
at the repo root.